<div class="code">
<input type="text" value="" placeholder="请输入验证码" class="input-val" /> <canvas id="canvas" width="100" height="43"></canvas> <button class="btn">提交</button></div>
$(function(){
var show_num = []; draw(show_num); $("#canvas").on('click',function(){ draw(show_num); }) $(".btn").on('click',function(){ var val = $(".input-val").val().toLowerCase();//toLowerCase(); 把大写转换为小写,则验证码不分大小写
var num = show_num.join(""); if(val==''){ alert('请输入验证码!'); }else if(val == num){ alert('提交成功!'); $(".input-val").val(''); draw(show_num); }else{ alert('验证码错误!请重新输入!'); $(".input-val").val(''); draw(show_num); } }) });canvas的编辑:
function draw(show_num) {
var canvas_width=$('#canvas').width(); var canvas_height=$('#canvas').height(); var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");//获取到canvas的对象,演员 var context = canvas.getContext("2d");//获取到canvas画图的环境,演员表演的舞台 canvas.width = canvas_width; canvas.height = canvas_height; var sCode = "A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0"; var aCode = sCode.split(","); var aLength = aCode.length;//获取到数组的长度 //验证码的个数在此处设置 for (var i = 0; i <= 3; i++) { var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength);//获取到随机的索引值 var deg = Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI / 180;//产生0~30之间的随机弧度 var txt = aCode[j];//得到随机的一个内容 show_num[i] = txt.toLowerCase(); var x = 10 + i * 20;//文字在canvas上的x坐标 var y = 20 + Math.random() * 8;//文字在canvas上的y坐标 context.font = "bold 23px 微软雅黑"; context.translate(x, y); context.rotate(deg); context.fillStyle = randomColor(); context.fillText(txt, 0, 0); context.rotate(-deg); context.translate(-x, -y); }// for (var i = 0; i <= 5; i++) { //验证码上显示线条// context.strokeStyle = randomColor();// context.beginPath();// context.moveTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);// context.lineTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);// context.stroke();// }// for (var i = 0; i <= 30; i++) { //验证码上显示小点// context.strokeStyle = randomColor();// context.beginPath();// var x = Math.random() * canvas_width;// var y = Math.random() * canvas_height;// context.moveTo(x, y);// context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1);// context.stroke();// } } function randomColor() {//得到随机的颜色值 var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); var g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); var b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")"; }
完整代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html><head>
<meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>canvas 验证码</title> <style type="text/css"> *{margin:0;padding:0;} .code input{width:200px;height:25px;} .code canvas{border:1px solid red;} </style></head><body>
<div class="code"> <input type="text" value="" placeholder="请输入验证码" class="input-val" /> <canvas id="canvas" width="100" height="25"></canvas> <button class="btn">提交</button> </div> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function () { var show_num = []; draw(show_num);$("#canvas").on('click', function () {
draw(show_num); }) $(".btn").on('click', function () { var val = $(".input-val").val().toLowerCase(); //toLowerCase(); 把大写转换为小写,则验证码不分大小写 var num = show_num.join(""); if (val == '') { alert('请输入验证码!'); } else if (val == num) { alert('提交成功!'); $(".input-val").val(''); draw(show_num);} else {
alert('验证码错误!请重新输入!'); $(".input-val").val(''); draw(show_num); } }); function draw(show_num) { var canvas_width = $('#canvas').width(); var canvas_height = $('#canvas').height(); var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"); //获取到canvas的对象,演员 var context = canvas.getContext("2d"); //获取到canvas画图的环境,演员表演的舞台 canvas.width = canvas_width; canvas.height = canvas_height; var sCode = "A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0"; var aCode = sCode.split(","); var aLength = aCode.length; //获取到数组的长度 //验证码的个数在此处设置 for (var i = 0; i <= 3; i++) { var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength); //获取到随机的索引值 var deg = Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI / 180; //产生0~30之间的随机弧度 var txt = aCode[j]; //得到随机的一个内容 show_num[i] = txt.toLowerCase(); var x = 10 + i * 20; //文字在canvas上的x坐标 var y = 20 + Math.random() * 8; //文字在canvas上的y坐标 context.font = "18px 微软雅黑"; context.translate(x, y); context.rotate(deg); context.fillStyle = randomColor(); context.fillText(txt, 0, 0); context.rotate(-deg); context.translate(-x, -y); } for (var i = 0; i <= 5; i++) { //验证码上显示线条 context.strokeStyle = randomColor(); context.beginPath(); context.moveTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height); context.lineTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height); context.stroke(); } for (var i = 0; i <= 30; i++) { //验证码上显示小点 context.strokeStyle = randomColor(); context.beginPath(); var x = Math.random() * canvas_width; var y = Math.random() * canvas_height; context.moveTo(x, y); context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1); context.stroke(); } } function randomColor() { //得到随机的颜色值 var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); var g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); var b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")"; } });</script></body>
</html>