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JQuery canvas 验证码
阅读量:5094 次
发布时间:2019-06-13

本文共 5091 字,大约阅读时间需要 16 分钟。

<div class="code">

        <input type="text" value="" placeholder="请输入验证码" class="input-val" />
        <canvas id="canvas" width="100" height="43"></canvas>
        <button class="btn">提交</button>
</div>

 

$(function(){

        var show_num = [];
        draw(show_num);
        $("#canvas").on('click',function(){
            draw(show_num);
        })
        $(".btn").on('click',function(){
            var val = $(".input-val").val().toLowerCase();

//toLowerCase(); 把大写转换为小写,则验证码不分大小写

            var num = show_num.join("");
            if(val==''){
                alert('请输入验证码!');
            }else if(val == num){
                alert('提交成功!');
                $(".input-val").val('');
                draw(show_num);
            }else{
                alert('验证码错误!请重新输入!');
                $(".input-val").val('');
                draw(show_num);
            }
        })
    });

  canvas的编辑:

   function draw(show_num) {

        var canvas_width=$('#canvas').width();
        var canvas_height=$('#canvas').height();
        var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");//获取到canvas的对象,演员
        var context = canvas.getContext("2d");//获取到canvas画图的环境,演员表演的舞台
        canvas.width = canvas_width;
        canvas.height = canvas_height;
        var sCode = "A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0";
        var aCode = sCode.split(",");
        var aLength = aCode.length;//获取到数组的长度
        //验证码的个数在此处设置
        for (var i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
            var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength);//获取到随机的索引值
            var deg = Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI / 180;//产生0~30之间的随机弧度
            var txt = aCode[j];//得到随机的一个内容
            show_num[i] = txt.toLowerCase();
            var x = 10 + i * 20;//文字在canvas上的x坐标
            var y = 20 + Math.random() * 8;//文字在canvas上的y坐标
            context.font = "bold 23px 微软雅黑";
            context.translate(x, y);
            context.rotate(deg);
            context.fillStyle = randomColor();
            context.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
            context.rotate(-deg);
            context.translate(-x, -y);
        }
//         for (var i = 0; i <= 5; i++) { //验证码上显示线条
//             context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
//             context.beginPath();
//             context.moveTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);
//             context.lineTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);
//             context.stroke();
//         }
//         for (var i = 0; i <= 30; i++) { //验证码上显示小点
//             context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
//             context.beginPath();
//             var x = Math.random() * canvas_width;
//             var y = Math.random() * canvas_height;
//             context.moveTo(x, y);
//             context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1);
//             context.stroke();
//         }
    }
    function randomColor() {//得到随机的颜色值
        var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
        var g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
        var b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
        return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
    }

 

  完整代码:

      

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>canvas 验证码</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}
.code input{width:200px;height:25px;}
.code canvas{border:1px solid red;}
</style>
</head>

<body>

<div class="code">
<input type="text" value="" placeholder="请输入验证码" class="input-val" />
<canvas id="canvas" width="100" height="25"></canvas>
<button class="btn">提交</button>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
var show_num = [];
draw(show_num);

$("#canvas").on('click', function () {

draw(show_num);
})
$(".btn").on('click', function () {
var val = $(".input-val").val().toLowerCase();
//toLowerCase(); 把大写转换为小写,则验证码不分大小写
var num = show_num.join("");
if (val == '') {
alert('请输入验证码!');
} else if (val == num) {
alert('提交成功!');
$(".input-val").val('');
draw(show_num);

} else {

alert('验证码错误!请重新输入!');
$(".input-val").val('');
draw(show_num);
}
});
function draw(show_num) {
var canvas_width = $('#canvas').width();
var canvas_height = $('#canvas').height();
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"); //获取到canvas的对象,演员
var context = canvas.getContext("2d"); //获取到canvas画图的环境,演员表演的舞台
canvas.width = canvas_width;
canvas.height = canvas_height;
var sCode = "A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0";
var aCode = sCode.split(",");
var aLength = aCode.length; //获取到数组的长度
//验证码的个数在此处设置
for (var i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength); //获取到随机的索引值
var deg = Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI / 180; //产生0~30之间的随机弧度
var txt = aCode[j]; //得到随机的一个内容
show_num[i] = txt.toLowerCase();
var x = 10 + i * 20; //文字在canvas上的x坐标
var y = 20 + Math.random() * 8; //文字在canvas上的y坐标
context.font = "18px 微软雅黑";
context.translate(x, y);
context.rotate(deg);
context.fillStyle = randomColor();
context.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
context.rotate(-deg);
context.translate(-x, -y);
}
for (var i = 0; i <= 5; i++) { //验证码上显示线条
context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
context.beginPath();
context.moveTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);
context.lineTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);
context.stroke();
}
for (var i = 0; i <= 30; i++) { //验证码上显示小点
context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
context.beginPath();
var x = Math.random() * canvas_width;
var y = Math.random() * canvas_height;
context.moveTo(x, y);
context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1);
context.stroke();
}
}
function randomColor() { //得到随机的颜色值
var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
var g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
var b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
}
});

</script>
</body>

</html>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/duxingdexin/p/9180799.html

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